0:00all the notions of the philosophy baccalaureate in 3 minutes
0:02notion 5 harassment
0:04happiness must be distinguished from pleasure or joy
0:06because pleasure or joy
0:07it is always very ephemeral
0:08we have 1 peak of pleasure and then it goes down
0:10contrary the college
0:11it is 1 state of lasting satisfaction
0:13or all our most
0:15important are realized
0:15so should we seek pleasure at all costs
0:17the philosopher
0:18and sting recommends 1 life measured to achieve
0:20to the cooling of the body
0:21and the soul
0:22and sting thus distinguish the kinetic pleasures
0:24i.e. in motion
0:25pleasures
0:26catasthematic, i.e.
0:27stable pleasures
0:28I explain myself
0:29pleasures in motion
0:30are linked to 1 certain form of excitement
0:32which brings us no real appeasement
0:34they keep us away from fullness
0:36drugs for example give us pleasure for 1 moment
0:39but then there is the descent
0:40which is always accompanied by suffering
0:42and pushes us to take over
0:44it is therefore necessary to focus on stable pleasures
0:46that bring true happiness
0:48for that we will have to sort between our desires
0:49first of all some desires are not natural
0:51so we have to get rid of it
0:52desire 1 eternal glory or 1 unlimited love
0:54is to live in illusion
0:56and finally frustration and suffering
0:58so we focus on natural desires
1:00like drinking or eating for example
1:01even among these natural desires
1:03must focus on those who are
1:04necessary and learn to do as much as possible
1:06of those who are superfluous
1:08no need to eat 1 gastronomic meal to be happy
1:10according to the bites
1:11in short,
1:11it is necessary to aim for the peace of the body
1:13what he calls aponym
1:14focusing on natural and necessary desires
1:17but we must not forget the happiness of the soul
1:19what he calls ataraxi
1:20we dive with stable pleasures like friendship
1:22but not with the love that es us for 1 moment
1:24but who will
1:25necessarily fall back and hurt us 1 day
1:27the question we can ask ourselves now
1:28is to know if happiness is the goal of life
1:31Aristotle states that yes
1:32because it is the purpose of all our actions
1:34we pass the baccalaureate to study
1:36we study to make 1 nice job
1:37and why we want to do 1 nice job to be happy
1:40why we want to be happy to be happy
1:41so it is the ultimate goal of all our actions
1:43the philosopher Kante of whom we spoke in the notion of duties
1:46does not agree
1:47according to him there is 1
1:48morality which is sometimes with the gesture
1:50if I see 1 grandmother being attacked
1:52I will try to defend it at the risk of my own life
1:55so it's not the mirror I'm aiming for
1:56remember
1:57the moral duty is not subject to our impulses to our
2:00personal feelings but to our reason
2:02morality for how many
2:03must be independent of the search for the vector
2:05someone who
2:05does good only because it
2:06brings personal satisfaction
2:07is not really moral
2:08for how much we end with 1 small criticism of the stings
2:10the stings think we should limit our desires
2:12because the desire is always 1 lack of something
2:15and the lack is 1 frustration
2:161 suffering but Rousseau says exactly the opposite
2:18in the new Eloise
2:19misfortune to those who have nothing left to desire
2:21he loses,
2:22so to speak,
2:22everything he possesses
2:24Rousseau
2:24explains here that if satisfaction ends the desire
2:27it does not bring us happiness because
2:29paradoxically we are happy to desire
2:31because we
2:32hope something of life in desire
2:34certainly
2:34desire makes us suffer because we are in need
2:37but it is this lack that makes us want to live from
2:39experiences without this lack
2:41we are dead
2:42don't forget that I summarized the 17 notions of the
2:44program in 1 pack of 20 cards
2:46with the method of essay and text explanation
2:48and it is immediately available for download
2:51in my bio on my profile